Tag: property

Mapfre to Invest in Property due to Low Interest Rates

7 March 2019 – Expansión

Mapfre has announced its intention to invest in more real estate in light of the low interest rates in the global markets. The insurance group ended 2018 with real estate investments worth €2.9 billion, accounting for 4.3% of its total investments, having invested heavily in the renovation of its asset portfolio during the year.

Given the scarce supply and illiquidity of the real estate markets in Madrid and Barcelona, the firm has already created two companies headquartered in Luxembourg to invest in properties in Paris and Germany. It also plans to acquire real estate in Amsterdam, Brussels, Milan and Luxembourg.

Moreover, it has teamed up with the German real estate fund manager GLL, with whom it aims to invest up to €300 million in properties in some of the main European cities.

The objective of the insurance company is to generate returns of between 4% and 6% p.a. on a recurring basis and to diversify its portfolio.

The firm did also divest some properties last year, in Portugal, Chile and Palma de Mallorca, which together with the appreciation of other assets, resulted in net gains for the group of €47 million.

Most of Mapfre’s investment portfolio comprises public and corporate fixed income securities, which had balances of €49.3 billion and €8.9 billion, equivalent to 56% and 18% of its total portfolio, respectively, at year end 2018. Equities accounted for €2.4 billion (4.9%) and investment funds €1.3 billion (2.7%).

Original story: Expansión (by E. del Pozo)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Project Newton: Bankia Puts €450M Toxic Asset Portfolio Up for Sale

21 September 2018 – Voz Pópuli

The insatiable appetite of the opportunistic funds for Spanish property is never ending and the banks are taking advantage to reduce their exposure to real estate assets and whereby clean up their balance sheets. The latest to come to the market is Bankia, which has put a €450 million portfolio up for sale comprising primarily property developer loans, although Project Newton, as the operation has been baptised, also includes a small proportion of foreclosed assets, according to financial sources consulted by Vozpópuli.

Newton’s sale is expected to be completed this year and will be followed by two other asset portfolios that the bank plans to sell soon, according to reports from Bloomberg. The operations disclosed by the US agency include a €1,500M portfolio comprising unpaid mortgages and a €2,000M portfolio comprising foreclosed assets.

At the end of the first half of the year, the entity chaired by José Ignacio Goirigolzarri held €15.2 billion in toxic assets, after reducing its balance by €1.7 billion between the months of January and June.

Strategic plan

With the sale of the three aforementioned portfolios before the end of the year, the bank would more than exceed its annual objective in terms of asset sales, which amounts to €2.9 billion per year for the next three years. In fact, if Bankia divests all three portfolios, its real estate exposure would decrease to €11.25 billion, and so it would follow in the footsteps of the other entities that have accelerated the sale of these types of assets in the last year.

The most recent example is Santander, which on Wednesday closed the sale to Cerberus of a portfolio of properties worth around €2.79 billion with a 45% discount. The initial perimeter of the operation was €5.1 billion, but in the end, the commercial premises and land that had been included in Project Apple were left out of the final portfolio.

The entity already transferred Popular’s property last year to a joint venture with Blackstone, and so its real estate exposure will decrease to around €7.3 billion once the Apple sale is completed.

Meanwhile, BBVA, which also sold €13 billion in foreclosed assets to Cerberus, has entrusted the sale of €2.5 billion in problem loans to Alantra. That operation will reduce the real estate exposure of the bank chaired by Francisco González to almost zero.

Moreover, Sabadell and CaixaBank have also completed significant operations in recent months. The former sold €9.1 billion in foreclosed assets to Cerberus, whilst the latter divested almost all of its real estate business: €12.8 billion in real estate assets, which were acquired by Lone Star.

In this way, the banks are complying with the guidelines set out by the European Central Bank (ECB) and are generating returns from their businesses in Spain, which have been weighing them down since the economic crisis.

Original story: Voz Pópuli (by Pepe Bravo)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Santander Wants To Sell RE Assets Worth €6,000M In 1 Year

30 October 2017 – Voz Pópuli

Banco Santander does not want to stand idly by following the sale of Banco Popular’s real estate. After the completion of that operation (the largest ever real estate transfer in Spain), the entity chaired by Ana Botín wants to continue accelerating its real estate clean up. In this way, it plans to reduce its real estate exposure by more than €6,000 million over the next year.

That would mean that Santander’s real estate balance would decrease by half, given that it currently amounts to around €12,300 million in gross terms (excluding provisions).

According to the bank’s CEO, José Antonio Álvarez, speaking at the results presentation, the objective is for the entity’s real estate exposure “to be immaterial” by the end of 2018.

This immateriality means having a net balance of between €1,000 million and €2,000 million left on the balance sheet within 14 months, besides the rental properties, explained the banker. That, in turn, means selling around €6,000 million (in gross terms) and leaving around €6,000 million on the balance sheet.

The numbers

In this way, Santander España’s net exposure to the real estate market is €5,900 million. The entity has an average coverage ratio of 52% over these assets, which means that their gross value is €12,300 million.

Of those €5,900 million, €3,372 million are foreclosed assets, €1,203 million are rental properties and €1,325 million are delinquent real estate loans.

In August, Santander agreed to transfer almost €30,000 million (in gross terms) of Popular’s property to Blackstone. Specifically, the bank sold 51% of a new real estate company, for €5,100 million and retained ownership of the remaining stake.

In terms of the rest of the real estate assets on its balance sheet, Santander could undertake similar operations, although it will also continue to analyse sales through the retail network and the option of putting properties on the market through Socimis. Both the Spanish bank and its competitors are under pressure from the ECB to get rid of the real estate on their balance sheets as soon as possible.

Meanwhile, Santander is negotiating with Värde Partners, owner of 51% of WiZink, to repurchase Banco Popular’s customer card business and to sell it Barclays and Citi’s business in return.

Original story: Voz Pópuli (by Jorge Zuloaga)

Translation: Carmel Drake

International Funds Reactivate RE Sector By Building Thousands Of Homes

2 October 2017 – Expansión

After years of drought, the residential real estate market is starting to show signs of recovery, with a significant increase both in investment in land as well as in the construction of new developments. In this new phase, international investment funds have become a major player, with more than €1,000 million invested in the Spanish residential sector and thousands of homes under construction. “Interest from these types of funds in the residential property development market is the result of the recovery that the segment is experiencing, as a consequence of a clear improvement in the underlying macroeconomic indicators”, says Borja Ortega, Director of Capital Markets at JLL.

For its investments in Spain, large international funds such as Värde, Castlelake, Lone Star and Morgan Stanley have opted for alliances with local operators (…). “This formula (…) is very beneficial for the market as it combines access to capital and international sources of financing with knowledge and experience of the local real estate development sector”, says Ortega.

“In most cases, the international fund provides the bulk of the capital, whilst the local partner participates in each project with a smaller percentage investment, but bringing to the table its expertise in terms of the acquisition of land and the construction of developments”, highlights Samuel Población, National Director of Residential and Land at CBRE España.

Lone Star stands out amongst the major investors. The fund, led in Spain by Juan Pepa, has invested more than €1,000 million in launching Neinor Homes, the first property developer to debut on the stock market in almost a decade. Another key player, Castlelake, is willing to spend a similar figure on the creation of another real estate giant, in this case, Aedas, which will also make its debut on the stock market soon.

Alongside them, Värde, which channels its investments in the residential sector through two companies: Vía Célere and Aelca. These three funds lead the national ranking, with 11,189 homes under construction and almost 5 million m2 of land.

Property developments

The giants Lone Star, Morgan Stanley, Castlelake and Värde are not the only players to be investing in housing in Spain. The German fund ASG is another one of the most active investors. Through its Spanish subsidiary, ASG Iberia, it is currently working on the construction of 2,000 homes, across six sites, including in San Juan (Alicante), Alcalá de Henares (Madrid) and Málaga (…).

Other active players include Stoneweg; Harbert Management Corporation (HMC), which has teamed up with the Spanish management company Momentum; the German institutional fund Patrizia; and Pimco, which joined forces with the Socimi Lar España (…).

Other partnerships are purely financial. Such is the case of the agreement between Avenue Capital and Quabit, where the fund has granted two lines of credit, amounting to €100 million in total, to the property developer to buy land.

Pressure

According to CBRE, investment in residential assets exceeded €600 million between January and September. And, according to the experts, that figure is going to continue growing. “We will continue seeing interest from international funds, given that the outlook for growth in the sector is strong for the next three to four years. The funds already present will continue with their activity and it is probable that others (not yet present) will also join in, given that the investment pressure is high”, says Población.

Original story: Expansión (by Rocío Ruiz)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Bain & KKR In Final Round To Acquire Liberbank’s RE Portfolio

22 September 2017 – Expansión

Liberbank is on the verge of closing the sale of a portfolio of real estate assets worth €800 million. The funds Bain and KKR are the finalists in the process, according to financial sources in the know. There may also be a third finalist in the running, which could be any one of Apollo, Blackstone and Lone Star.

These last three funds approached Liberbank during the initial phase to express their interest in the portfolio of real estate assets for sale, according to sources close to the operation. The funds will have already had access to the virtual data room to find out more details about the assets for sale.

As is usual for this type of real estate operation, they would have also performed the corresponding due diligence. The interest parties signed confidentiality agreements during the first few weeks of August.

The sources specify that Liberbank will close the binding offer phase in the last week of September, most likely on Friday 29.

Development of land

Liberbank is willing to offer favourable conditions to those funds interested in developing the land included in the portfolio, according to sources familiar with the operation, which has been baptised as Project Invictus by Alantra. An incentive for the sale in light of the good times that the Spanish real estate sector is enjoying, which is in the middle of a growth spurt.

The objective of the bank is to divest this batch of property, mostly homes, during the month of October, at the same time as it undertakes a capital increase, amounting to €500 million, which it plans to launch on 9 October. The capital increase, which has preferential subscription rights, is expected to be approved by the Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting on that date.

At the end of July, Liberbank engaged Alantra to coordinate the sale of a package of 9,000 real estate assets, worth €1,200 million. But that firm has reduced the sale perimeter to a batch worth just over €800 million.

The entity is being forced to clear up the uncertainty over the health of its balance sheet. The bank’s high real estate exposure led to doubts in the market following the resolution of Popular’s future on the morning of 7 June. Its stock of non-performing assets accounts for 22% of its balance sheet, one of the highest levels in the sector.

New strategy

Until then, Liberbank had been selling its real estate assets to individuals above all, and it was even generating profits in some cases. The sale of the real estate portfolio worth more than €800 million to one of the major funds will represent a change of strategy to accelerate the reduction of the entity’s real estate exposure.

But the speed of getting rid of this real estate could come at the expense of its financial results. Operations with opportunistic funds are typically signed at a loss, and so sources at the bank have not ruled out the possibility that this strategy will see Liberbank record losses this year. During the first quarter of the year, the most recent accounts published in the market, Liberbank earned 8% less than during the same period in 2016. The entity thinks that the pure banking business, the interest margin, bottomed out in June, when it dipped by 11%.

Real estate subsidiary

In August, the bank led by Manuel Menéndez started its cleanup plans. It sold its real estate subsidiary, Mihabitans, to Haya Real Estate for €85 million. The company specialising in the provision of management services for financial and real estate assets for entities and funds then become a partner of the bank for the next seven years.

Liberbank, the fruit of the integration between Cajastur, Caja Extremadura, Caja Cantabria and Caja Castilla-La Mancha (CCM), has been facing the rumour of a takeover for several months. The entity’s share price is trading at 0.29% of its book value (..).

Original story: Expansión (by R. Sampedro)

Translation: Carmel Drake

BBVA Puts Its RE Arm Anida Up For Sale

6 September 2017 – El Confidencial

A new major real estate transaction is on the horizon: BBVA has announced that it is analysing the sale of its servicer Grupo Anida. The real estate specialist is a giant in its own right, with gross assets of more than €5,000 million. BBVA is looking to take advantage of the appetite from large international funds to acquire a ring-side seat in the recovery of the Spanish market.

According to four sources in the know, the plans of the entity chaired by Francisco González are to focus on completely divesting this subsidiary, which accounts for just a proportion of the €8,750 million of net real estate exposure on its balance sheet. BBVA has declined to make any comments.

Nevertheless, last Thursday, the bank itself acknowledged in its results for the first half of the year, that its objective for the whole area known as Non Core Real Estate, which includes Anida, is “to accelerate sales and reduce stock, with specific actions for those products that have been on the balance sheet for the longest”.

Grupo Anida is the heir of the former fund BBVA Propiedad, which the bank practically rescued at the end of 2008, when the first effects of the crisis swept away these types of vehicles, a crisis that the entity averted by investing €1,600 million to continue as the sole shareholder and provide an exit for its other investors.

The bank also owns a property developer division, Anida Desarrollos Inmobiliarios and various subsidiaries that it has been accumulating under the same umbrella, such as Anida Operaciones Singulares, and subsidiaries in Mexico and Portugal.

According to the latest audit report, corresponding to the year 2015, the real estate company has managed to reduce its losses by 36%, to €311.4 million. But, since the publication of those accounts, BBVA has completed some major transactions, such as the sale of the Boston and Buffalo portfolios, and the transfer of 1,500 homes to Testa, whose gross value amounts to €485 million; and the transfer of land worth €431 million to Metrovacesa.

But, even after all of these moves, the entity is now willing to serve the main dish in the form of the sale of Anida, whose potential purchasers include some of the funds who expressed their interest in the sale of Popular’s toxic assets, such as Apollo and Cerberus, not to mention firms such as Bain, which expressed its interest in Vía Célere in the past, according to the sources.

For BBVA, closing an operation of this kind would represent the cherry on the top of almost ten years of hard work, a period during which the entity decided to follow its own strategic approach, setting itself apart from the market trend, by opting to retain the bulk of its property on the balance sheet rather than sell it badly.

The entity has been able to maintain this policy thanks to it high provisioning levels, one of the most generous in the finance sector, given that the average coverage rate of its entire real estate exposure, including live and foreclosed property developer loans, amounted to 57% at the end of the first half of this year.

The sale of Anida will, therefore, allow it to release the bulk of the provisions linked to those assets and take advantage of the soaring appetite from the large international funds to own a large real estate platform through which to try to benefit from the recovery in the market.

Nevertheless, any happy ending in this regard will always be dependent upon the thorny matter of price, a stumbling block that has caused the entity to reject several offers for Anida in the past.

Original story: El Confidencial (by Ruth Ugalde)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Banco Popular Records Losses Of €137M In Q1

8 May 2017 – La Vanguardia

Banco Popular recorded losses of €137 million during the first quarter of 2017, its first set of accounts to be published since Emilio Saracho (pictured above) took the helm. And it is clear that he has not escaped from the fallout of the property sector, the evil that tormented his predecessor Ángel Ron. In fact, the loss in Q1 is primarily explained by a €496 million provision against the entity’s real estate portfolio.

Compared to the previous year, the panorama is completely different. During the first quarter of 2016, Popular recorded a profit of €94 million. The need to clean up and strengthen the balance sheet means that the numbers have gone into the red, but the new provisions increase the coverage ratio to 45.2%, with €570 million in non-performing assets and raise the default rate to 51.4%, according to figures published by the entity on Friday.

The bank is going through a difficult time, it registered losses of almost €3,500 million last year. To stay afloat, on Friday, the entity ruled out selling assets “in an indiscriminate way”, given that it will take the decisions that it considers appropriate “always taking into account the value that may be generated for the shareholders”, according to the bank’s CEO, Ignacio Sánchez-Asiaín.

Popular is looking to sell both WiZink and Totalbank if it receives good offers for them and has said that the bank is holding “advanced conversations” for the sale of its non-strategic assets.

Similarly, the director revealed that Project Sunrise, which had been driven by Ron and which sought to place the entity’s real estate assets into a type of bad bank, has been “completely abandoned”. “If we don’t have to recognise any extraordinary provisions, of course, we expect to generate profits this year”, he added.

Popular lost €800 million in deposits in February due to the relevant events that marked the transformation of the entity and reductions in its rating by the credit rating agencies.

Nevertheless, the bank is “succeeding” in recovering deposits and specified that in this sense there is a monthly volatility, which means that Popular is not “worried” by what has happened over the last few months.

The accounts reflect gains of €180 million in the retail business, where the bank specialises in SMEs. The volume of loans granted decreased by 5.6% to €100,859 million, with a default ratio that rose to 14.91%, compared to 12.68% a year before. (…).

Meanwhile, the real estate activity recorded losses of €317 million. Property sales amounted to €459 million, with an 18.5% increase in retail sales, at the same time as the sale of real estate loans reached €402 million.

As the end of the quarter, the capital ratio amounted to 11.91%, above the requirement of 11.375%.

Original story: La Vanguardia

Translation: Carmel Drake

BBVA Hopes To Have Digested All Of Its RE Assets By 2020

3 May 2017 – El Mundo

The CEO of BBVA, Carlos Torres, has confirmed that the bank expects to have digested all of the property on its balance sheet by 2020 and has stated that the entity is already working on accelerating the “unblocking” of those assets.

“We have been digesting them for years, but we still have two or three years of losses left before we resolve the problem completely. We are working on it”, he said at a press conference for the presentation of the entity’s results for Q1 2017.

The director clarified that the bank managed to reduce its real estate exposure by 9% during the first three months of 2017, thanks to the implementation of its strategy to accelerate the “unblocking” of its assets in a better market environment than seen in previous years.

In this sense, he pointed out that, at the moment, demand for housing is growing, construction has resumed and prices are rising, which means that the entity has a positive outlook that is encouraging it to accelerate the reduction of these assets.

Torres said that the bank has been reducing its exposure to real estate for years, to the point that it now has just half the volume left that it reached at the “peak” in terms of net exposure.

Original story: El Mundo

Translation: Carmel Drake

Banks Have Put €2,000M In RE Assets Up For Sale In 2017

6 February 2017 – Idealista

Real estate assets are still treated like a hot potato in the banking sector. In order to reduce the default rate (which still exceeds 25% in the case of loans to property developers) and avoid more provisions, entities such as Bankia, BBVA and Liberbank are continuing in their efforts to accelerate the sale of portfolios of unpaid secured loans, as well as packages of real estate assets. 2017 has started with almost €2,000 million in properties up for auction. (…). They include homes, premises, offices, industrial warehouses and land.

Most of the operations have been on the market for several months, since no buyers have yet been found. Some are well known, such as BBVA’s Project Vermont, a portfolio of loans to property developers secured primarily by newly built homes and worth almost €100 million. Several funds were interested in acquired this lot: Oak Hill, Fortress and AnaCap.

And it is BBVA that has the most packages on the market, including: Project Buffalo, which contains homes worth €400 million; and Project Boston, which comprises 16 office buildings located in Madrid, Barcelona and Valencia, worth €200 million. (…).

Liberbank has put Project Fox on the market. It is a portfolio of real estate debt worth around €200 million and is the entity’s first (but not its last) portfolio of unpaid mortgages.

Other operations have also made their debuts in 2017. Such is the case of Project Tour, a package being sold by Bankia, one of the most active players in the sale of real estate portfolios. It comprises 1,800 properties (…) and is worth €166 million.

Funds start to divest their purchases

The market has also started to see how some of the international funds that have invested in our country in recent years are starting to sell some of the assets they have purchased. Last year, Lone Star made its debut as a vendor (…) when it put Project McLaren on the market. It comprises two portfolios: one containing more than 1,000 mortgage loans worth €102 million and secured primarily by homes, although there are also some commercial assets in the mix. The other portfolio, comprising more than 600 homes, has a combined appraisal value of €51 million. The firm Cabot, which specialises in managing bank loans, has expressed its interest in that portfolio.

Another fund that wants to divest some of its real estate investments in Spain is the US firm Ares Management, which has put Project Firefox onto the market: real estate debt worth around €160 million.

Bankia, Caixabank and Sareb were the most active at divesting real estate in 2016 (…).

Sareb has been one of the key players in the market (in recent times), having managed to place €1,565 million of real estate debt of all kinds with international investment funds (during its three year life). Its largest non-performing loan portfolio (Project Eloise) had a nominal value of €553.3 million and it was purchased by Goldman Sachs. (…).

In 2016, Bankia had several portfolios up for sale, including Project Ocean, Project Tizona and Project Lane.

Caixabank become one of the most proactive entities in the sale of Spanish property last year. Its most high profile sales included Project Sun, with hotel debt worth around €1,000 million; Project Carlit, with around €750 million of real estate debt; and Project More 2, containing €200 million of owned properties (REOs). (…).

Other players with more limited activity included Abanca (formerly Novagalicia) and Cajamar.

Original story: Idealista (by P. Martínez-Almeida)

Translation: Carmel Drake

BBVA: RE Sector Has Positive Outlook In 2017

18 January 2017 – La Vanguardia

BBVA thinks that the outlook regarding the real estate sector is “positive” and that this trend will continue into 2017, according to its report “Real Estate Situation in Spain” and the activity of its ‘BBVA Valora’ users.

For the bank, the progress in 2017 will be “very heterogeneous” across all autonomous communities. Specifically, Madrid and Barcelona currently lead the searches on ‘BBVA Valora’, for both the customer and non-customer categories. They are followed by Valencia, Sevilla, Alicante and other provinces such as Málaga and Cádiz.

At ‘BBVA Valora’, users can find information about house prices. Upon entering the address of the property, the tool returns the purchase and rental price, as well as what would be a “well negotiated price” for the buyer.

In terms of surface area, users tend to be most interested in purchasing properties that measure between 80 m2 and 130 m2, which account for half of the searches registered in the app

Original story: La Vanguardia

Translation: Carmel Drake