Amancio Ortega Earned €72M From His Property Portfolio In 2016

24 July 2017 – Expansión

A portfolio worth €6,719 million containing assets spread over markets as diverse as Spain, Canada, the United Kingdom and Korea. That summarises the real estate activity of Amancio Ortega, founder and majority shareholder of the textile giant Inditex.

The fourth richest man in the world (exceeded in the ranking only by Bill Gates, Warren Buffet and Jeff Bezos), with a fortune worth $80,400 million according to Forbes, has allocated most of the revenues obtained from the annual dividend he has received from Inditex for the last two decades, to creating one of the largest personal real estate portfolios in the world. Through his firm Pontegadea Inmobiliaria, Ortega has acquired buildings, primarily offices and retail premises, located in a multitude of markets.

Acquisitions

In 2016, Ortega starred in the largest purchase of an office building in Spain, by paying €490 million for Torre Foster, one of the skyscrapers that forms part of the Cuatro Torres de la Castellana complex in Madrid. Months before, Pontegadea Inmobiliaria made its debut in South Korea when it acquired the M Plaza commercial complex. For both properties, Ortega’s company spent €662 million in total, according to the most recent results presented by the company.

Also in 2016, Inditex’s largest shareholder spent around €129 million on a building in San Francisco (USA).

These investments allowed Pontegadea Inmobiliaria to increase its total asset volume by €661 million in 12 months. At the end of 2016, the company owned net assets worth €6,475 million, up by €373 million compared to the previous year.

Despite this increase in assets, Pontegadea’s revenues and profits decreased last year. Revenues amounted to €120 million, compared to €129 million in 2015. Nevertheless, the gross operating profit rose slightly in 2016 to €102 million, compared with €101 million a year earlier. Last year, Pontegadea’s profit amounted to €72 million, down by 30%. The company attributes this decrease (the second consecutive fall, given that it earned €182 million in 2014) to “currency fluctuations”, which “generated negative exchange rate differences of €19 million, concentrated primarily in the variation of the value of the pound sterling”.

The British real estate market is one of Pontegadea’s favourite destinations. In London alone, Ortega’s property arm has invested at least €3,000 million. Some of its properties include Rio Tinto’s headquarters, acquired for €335 million in 2015 and Devonshire House, for which it paid €480 million in 2013. In March, Pontegadea covered a €114 million capital increase of its British subsidiary (Pontegadea UK).

In Spain, in addition to Torre Foster, also known as Torre Cepsa thanks to its tenant, Pontegadea also owns Torre Picasso, Gran Vía 32 and several buildings along La Castellana.

Pontegadea Inversiones

Ortega’s property arm forms part of the business conglomerate that the founder of Inditex has controlled for several years through Pontegadea Inversiones. That company, which groups together its majority stake in the textile group (59.29% in total), recorded revenues of €23,649 million in 2016, compared with €21,234 million a year earlier. Last year, the company’s profit amounted to €3,277 million, up by 8.3% compared to the previous year.

Original story: Expansión (by Rocío Ruiz)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Santander Could Earn Up To €630M From The Sale Of Popular’s RE

14 July 2017 – Expansión

Santander will make a profit from the clean-up of Popular’s balance sheet. The bank may earn up to €630 million from the sale of its foreclosed assets and doubtful real estate loans, which have a gross value of €30,000 million. The bank’s real estate risk, according to the European authorities, amounts to almost €37,000 million, including the stakes in real estate companies, which amount to around €7,000 million.

These profits will be obtained in the best of the possible scenarios considered by Citi in a report published this week. The North American investment bank was responsible for advising Santander during its purchase of Popular, which ended up being closed for the symbolic price of one euro.

Santander plans to divest all of Popular’s non-performing assets within three years. But Citi thinks that it will have to offer discounts of between 15% and 20% on the net value of the assets to incentivise bids from investment funds and private equity firm, amongst others. The net value of the assets amounts to around €9,300 million with a provisioning level of 69%.

Financial sources believe that Santander will accelerate the sale of Popular’s more impaired properties to clean up that part of the balance sheet before the end of this year. In this way, it may recognise juicy accounting profits, according to the sources. Popular’s real estate portfolio contains €10,500 million in land, hotels and more than 25,000 homes, according to the latest available figures. Half of the properties are located in Andalucía and Valencia.

Ana Botín has set the goal of getting rid of half of Popular’s non-performing assets within a year and a half.

Clean up

To clean up Popular’s toxic assets, Santander is undertaking a capital increase amounting to €7,072 million. The bank will recognise a provision against €7,900 million of Popular’s non-performing assets to increase the coverage level of the real estate risk from 45% to 69%. The average coverage level in the sector is 52%, which is why financial sources say that Santander is likely to mark a milestone that has not been seen in the Spanish banking sector for years: it looks set to sell property at a profit.

Santander is negotiating with the funds to divest Popular’s non-performing assets. It is studying the possibility of creating one or more vehicles to separate the risk linked to property from the acquired entity. Morgan Stanley is advising the bank on the clean-up plan. Some funds, such as Blackstone, Apollo, Bain Capital and Lone Star have approached the bank to understand its strategy.

Santander forecasts that its purchase of Popular will generate cost synergies of around €500 million from 2020 onwards, although Citi elevates that figure to €606 million. The investment bank considers that Santander is being too conservative in its calculations of the return on investment and its impact on earnings per share.

According to Citi, the purchase of Popular will generate a return of 24% for Santander in 2020 in the best-case scenario, above the 13-14% forecast by the entity. And it estimates that the operation will allow Santander to increase earnings per share by 6% in three years, compared to the forecast of 3%.

Leader in Spain

The resultant entity will rise to the top of the market in terms of assets (almost €470,000 million), deposits (€255,000 million) and loans (€249,000 million). (…).

Original story: Expansión (by R. Sampedro)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Optimum RE Looks Set To Buy 3 Assets In Barcelona For €7M

21 June 2017 – Eje Prime

The real estate investment vehicle manager BMB Investment Management and the US fund Bluemountain are continuing their shopping spree in Spain, through their Socimi. Optimum Real Estate will spend €7 million on the acquisition of three new assets in Barcelona, according to sources at the group. Optimum’s objective is to close the year with a portfolio of properties worth more than €70 million.

To this end, the second Socimi to be promoted and managed by BMB, is currently studying the acquisition of three assets in the Catalan capital, the city where the majority of the properties controlled by the group are located. The first is located at the junction of Calle Girona and Calle Aragón and has a surface area of 825 m2. For this residential asset, Optimum is looking at spending €2 million.

The second property for which Optimum is bidding is located on Calle Cartagena, also in Barcelona. Located in the El Eixample neighbourhood, this residential property measures 837 m2 and would require an investment of €1.8 million for the Socimi.

The last asset that Optimum is interested in incorporating into its pipeline is located at the junction of Calle Nápoles and Diagonal. It would be the most expensive of the three, given that the Socimi could end up paying almost €3 million for it – it would also be the largest, with a surface area of 1,091 m2. If Optimum were to complete these three purchases, it would end the year fulfilling its objective of owning a portfolio of assets worth more than €70 million.

“Nevertheless, although the negotiations are in an advanced stage, we are not ruling out the possibility of changing our plans and acquiring other assets over the next few months instead, whereby exceeding our objective”, explain sources at Optimum.

Currently, the asset portfolio owned by the Socimi, which was created following the success of two vehicles constituted in 2007 to buy residential buildings in Berlin (Germany), comprises fifteen assets located in Barcelona, in central areas such as El Eixample, Gran Vía, El Born and Ramblas, as well as one in Madrid, located at number 8 on Calle San Bernadino.  Optimum’s portfolio is currently worth €63.7 million.

Optimum III

In order to take advantage of the falling prices in the real estate market in Barcelona, BMB launched its third fund, Euro Re Optimum III Barcelona, focusing its experience on the residential market in the Catalan capital (…). This is a tailor-made fund aimed at private investors and family offices (…).

BMB’s intention is to invest €100 million in total with the new vehicle, through acquisitions and improvements. In this way, the portfolio of Optimum III will comprise more than twenty buildings.

Original story: Eje Prime (by C. Pareja)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Popular Puts €1,500M Macro RE Portfolio Up For Sale

6 June 2017 – Voz Pópuli

(…). The entity chaired by Emilio Saracho (pictured above) has launched an express plan to sell its problem assets and one of the key elements is the sale of the largest real estate portfolio to come onto the market in Spain since 2015. The portfolio of properties has been designed by KPMG, and has an initial value of between €1,500 million and €2,000 million, according to financial sources consulted by Vozpópuli. This is part of the plan that the entity is presenting to the ECB today to regain the confidence of the regulators. (…).

In addition, Saracho has spent the last few days meeting with investment banks to see how to accelerate the unblocking of Popular’s problem assets. (…).

The sale of problem assets is critical for Banco Popular regardless of its future. The heavy weight of those assets (worth €37,000 million) is the source of this entity’s problems, which have been further compounded in recent months by its capital and liquidity troubles and the risk of claims. (…).

For this reason, Banco Popular needs to accelerate the sale of the €36,800 million that it owns in toxic assets as soon as possible. Above all, it needs to focus on its foreclosed assets, which have the lowest level of coverage (38.5%) and which most concern the market and potential buyers. To bring the provisioning level of its properties in line with the levels adopted by BBVA and Santander, Popular would need to recognise (additional provisions of) around €1,500 million to €2,000 million.

Under the spotlight

With the sale of portfolios such as the one being advised by KPMG, Banco Popular would reduce some of its problems. Even so, financial sources doubt that the short term future of the entity is going to be determined by operations such as this one (…). Rather, they add, that this is a way of getting ahead with the work, regardless of the solution.

In this sense, the banks that are considering submitting a bid for Banco Popular have been making contact with opportunistic funds and investment banks over the last few weeks to work out how to share out the Spanish entity: the good bank could go to Santander, BBVA and Bankia, and the problem assets could go to overseas investors.

The key to accelerating the unblocking of the real estate assets is the prices that Banco Popular can accept on the basis of its provisions. Currently, the foreclosed assets are recognised on the balance sheet at 60% of their initial values, well above the values demanded by the opportunistic funds, which are closer to 30-40% of their initial values (…).

The portfolio that Popular is preparing represents one of the largest currently up for sale in Europe and the fourth largest to go on the market in Spain ever, after: Project Hércules, involving €6,400 million in problematic mortgages from Catalunya Banc, which was acquired by Blackstone; Project Octopus, containing €4,500 million in Eurohypo loans, which were purchased by Lone Star and JPMorgan; and Project Big Bang, which saw Bankia put most of its foreclosed assets up for sale, in a deal that it negotiated to the end with Cerberus, but which failed to close.

The two main favourites to acquire this latest portfolio are Blackstone and Apollo, the two funds that have been buying Popular’s other portfolios to date, albeit smaller ones, averaging around €400 million to €500 million. The entity currently has another process underway, involving a €500 million portfolio, which is being coordinated by Irea, and in which the following entities are competing: Oaktree, Apollo, Bank of America and Bain Capital.

Original story: Voz Pópuli (by Jorge Zuloaga)

Translation: Carmel Drake

BBVA Sells 9 Properties From CX RE Fund For €37M

2 June 2017 – Europa Press

BBVA Asset Management has sold nine properties from the CX Propietat real estate fund for €37 million in total. That price is 20.96% lower than the most recent appraisal value of the aforementioned assets.

According to a statement filed by the asset manager with Spain’s National Securities and Exchange Commission (CNMV), this sale represents an “important step forward” in the liquidation of the CX Propietat fund. The fund filed for liquidation in September 2013, before BBVA acquired the former Catalan savings bank Catalunya Banc (CX).

The asset manager is going to continue making “its best efforts” to facilitate the complete liquidation of this fund “as soon as possible”, said the company to the supervisor.

According to sources at BBVA, once the sales process for the fund’s entire portfolio has been completed, the definitive liquidation value will be calculated.

Original story: Europa Press

Translation: Carmel Drake

Trajano Iberia Goes Shopping For Offices, Retail & Logistics Assets

31 May 2017 – Eje Prime

Trajano Iberia, the Socimi managed by Deutsche Bank (…) is drafting a roadmap for its upcoming acquisitions, which will see it buy assets worth up to €100 million in Spain and Portugal, according to a statement issued by the Socimi. The company highlighted that it is looking for commercial properties, “primarily, offices, retail premises, shopping centres and logistics assets”.

Madrid and Barcelona will be in the spotlight of Trajano Iberia, which began to trade on the Alternative Investment Market (MAB) back in July 2015. The group has set itself the objective of spending “between €10 million and €100 million” on the acquisition of assets over the next few months.

The type of properties that Trajano Iberia wants to incorporate into its asset portfolio include: offices that need refurbishing or that are empty in prime and semi-prime areas of Barcelona and Madrid; prime offices and retail assets in Lisbon and Spain’s secondary cities; prime shopping centres in Spain’s secondary cities; and prime logistics centres located in the vicinity of transport hubs.

In this way, Trajano Iberia will be able to diversify its range of assets, given that until now, it has been more focused on buying large shopping centres in major cities in Spain and Portugal. One of the Socimi’s most recent purchases was the Alcalá Magna shopping centre, in Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), for which it paid Incus Capital €100 million. (…).

As at the end of 2016, the asset portfolio of the Socimi, chaired by José Moya Sanabria, was valued at more than €200 million and comprised four properties. The Socimi, which plans to increase its portfolio to more than €300 million before the end of the year, acquired its first property in October 2015 (…). A month later, in November, Trajano added the Nosso shopping centre, located in the Portuguese city of Vila Real to its collection of assets, for which it paid €54 million. Then in 2016, the Socimi acquired the Manoteras office building in Madrid, for €45 million. In the middle of last year, the group also bought the Plaza logistics park in Zaragoza, for €43.8 million.

Since its constitution in March 2015, Trajano Iberia has raised funds amounting to approximately €95 million. The administrators and managers of the company estimate a maximum investment period of 2 years (…).

Original story: Eje Prime (by C. Pareja)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Axiare’s Profits Rose By 156% In Q1 2017 To €13.1M

12 May 2017 – Expansión

The listed real estate investment company (Socimi) Axiare Patrimonio recorded a net profit of €13.1 million during the first quarter of 2017, up by 156% compared to the same period last year, according to a statement filed yesterday by the company with the CNMV.

Revenues from gross rental income grew by 36%, to €13.4 million. In comparable terms, rentals grew by 4.9%.

So far this year, the Socimi has signed new lease contracts covering a surface area of 93,400 m2: 16,200 m2 relating to offices and 77,200 m2 to logistics facilities, which represents a new record.

At the end of the first quarter, the occupancy rate of Axiare’s portfolio amounted to 92.6%.

During the first quarter, Axiare signed new lease contracts for offices covering a surface area of 4,485m2, which also represents a new record.

In the logistics segment, it signed two new contracts, covering a surface area of 26,165 m2, whereby increasing the occupancy rate of the segment to 97%. Moreover, lease contracts were renegotiated for 23,456 m2 of space.

Since the end of the first quarter, Axiare has signed lease contracts for offices and logistics facilities spanning more than 63,000 m2.

So far this year, Axiare has invested €157.9 million on the purchase of four properties, to take its real estate portfolio to a record figure of more than €1,500 million.

Offices

75% of Axiare’s portfolio comprises offices, whilst 16% corresponds to logistics assets and 9% to other assets, primarily retail parks.

In addition to the €93 million raised in March through a capital increase, Axiare has obtained bank financing amounting to €119 million, whereby benefitting from the current low-interest rate environment.

According to the Socimi, with these funds, the company plans to continue with its policy of investing in real estate assets with strong potential for generating value.

Original story: Expansión

Translation: Carmel Drake

Clemente: “Merlin May Participate In A Future Wave Of Socimi Mergers”

26 April 2017 – Cinco Días

He is one of the stars of the new real estate sector. In 2014, Ismael Clemente (…) created the Socimi Merlin Properties out of nothing. In less than three years, it had debuted on the Ibex 35 to become the largest player in the sector by market capitalisation. The company’s CEO convinced international funds to back the recovery in Spain and later on, he adopted an aggressive acquisitions policy.

First, Merlin acquired Testa from Sacyr, and then it absorbed the tertiary assets (shopping centres and offices) of Metrovacesa, which made way for Santander and BBVA to enter that company as major shareholders. Merlin Properties now has properties amounting to almost €10,000 million in its portfolio. Here, Cinco Días interviews the CEO.

Q: Merlin has grown very quickly. What are your plans now?

A: During 2017, we are focusing on managing our assets and on consolidating the company after several years of rapid growth. Over the next few years, we will invest in creating value from our properties, above all, rather than in buying more assets on the market. Right now, it is hard to justify any asset purchases to our shareholders because of the prices.

Q: In other words, you are going to withdraw from the market because of the high prices?

A: It seems like we have been very active in the market, given our recent acquisition of Torre Agbar in Barcelona, but really, since the middle of 2016, we have had a quiet period. Nevertheless, we knew that we wanted to increase our exposure in Barcelona and Lisbon and that is what we have done.

Q: What do you think about the future of the Socimis?

I think that we have a rather interesting period to look forward to because the Socimis have undergone a settling down period, and are now focusing on different specialisation strategies. There will be less purchasing activity and we will see more M&A activity between entities. (…).

Q: Might Merlin participate in any mergers?

A: Maybe, but it will take a while for the merger period to really get going. If we find something that we think may have value for our shareholders, then we may participate in the future wave of mergers between the Socimis.

Q: Why would Merlin be interested in that?

A: We would be interested if we could strengthen one of our areas of activity, if it was good for us from a cash flow point of view or if such an operation would contribute an asset that complemented the quality of our portfolio particularly well.

Q: Will we see mergers amongst the large players?

A: There are two very large players, us and Colonial, which is not actually a Socimi, even though it may as well be. Any of the large players could be interested in any of the small entities on the stock market, and even, eventually, on the MAB.

Q: Can we expect to see mergers in 2017?

A: It is still too early. I think that we will see some activity from 2018 onwards. What we are not going to see is mergers between real estate companies and residential developers. I don’t think that there will be any interaction between those two sectors. The starting point features five large players, including Colonial as a Socimi equivalent, and 30 entities on the MAB, where the largest players are GMP and Iba Capital. (…).

Original story: Cinco Días (by Alfonso Simón Ruiz)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Lone Star Sells c.1,000 NPLs & 600 Foreclosed Homes To Cabot

3 April 2017 – Idealista

The loan management firm Cabot has purchased Project McLaren from the US fund Lone Star. The portfolio contains more than 1,000 non-performing mortgages worth €102 million and more than 600 homes with a combined appraisal value of €51 million, according to financial sources consulted by Idealista. The properties that secure the mortgages and the homes are primarily located in Madrid, Andalucía, Cataluña and the Community of Valencia.

Cabot, together with Link Finanzas, were the two firms that initially expressed interest in this portfolio, but in the end, the former has acquired the project for an amount that has not been disclosed.

On the basis of their appraisal values, the properties that secure the mortgages are located primarily in Andalucía (21%), Cataluña (21%), Madrid (15%), the Community of Valencia (12%) and the Canary Islands (10%). In terms of the portfolio of homes, they are primarily located in Andalucía (26%), Cataluña (21%), Madrid (12%) and the Community of Valencia (11%).

Lone Star has become one of the most active funds in the Spanish real estate market. Following its purchase of the real estate company Neinor from Kutxabank for €930 million, the fund now wants to become the largest property developer in the country. Neinor Homes debuted on the stock market last month.

Another important operation was Cabot’s purchase, together with JP Morgan, of a package of real estate loans from Commerzbank worth €4,400 million. That portfolio contained loans secured by high-quality assets such as the Zielo Shopping Centre in Pozuelo de Alarcón (Madrid) and the MN4 Shopping Centre in Valencia, as well as the Ritz and Gran Meliá Fénix hotels.

Meanwhile, Cabot Credit Management is the largest manager of unpaid debt in the United Kingdom and Ireland. In 2015, together with the fund Elliot Asesores, it acquired the platform Paratus, which specialises in the management of problem assets. Since last year, it has also owned Gesif, another platform specialising in debt management and investments in portfolios of problem loans in Spain. (…).

Original story: Idealista (by P. Martínez-Almeida)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Project Tour: Bankia Puts €166M Property Portfolio Up For Sale

3 February 2017 – Idealista

The banking sector is starting 2017 with a bang as it accelerates the sale of properties. Bankia has put a new real estate portfolio on the market – it does not contain debt, but rather comprises 1,800 properties, including finished homes, plots of land, retail premises, industrial assets and hotels. Known as Project Tour, the package is valued at €166 million.

Bankia is one of the most active banks at divesting real estate assets once again, as it seeks to focus on its pure banking business. It is a technique that has worked well for the banks in recent years and not just in Spain, but in other countries around the world as well.

In this case, so-called Project Tour is in the hands of the firm Alantra (formerly N+1) which intends to place this property portfolio (known by its initials in English as an REO) with international investors. Its value amounts to €165.9 million, according to financial sources consulted by Idealista.

The portfolio comprises 1,292 finished homes (it does not include any subsidised housing), 324 plots of land, 159 retail premises, 20 industrial assets and 9 hotels. None of the assets in the portfolio are rented or co-owned.

The properties are primarily located in the Community of Valencia, mainly in Valencia; Cataluña, mainly in Barcelona; the Canary Islands, mainly in Las Palmas; Madrid and Castilla y León (Segovia is home to most of these assets).

According to sources consulted by Idealista, Bankia expects to receive non-binding offers from a small number of investors by the beginning of February and binding offers by the middle or end of March. In this way, it plans to close the sale of the package during the month of March.

The entity chaired by José Ignacio Goirigolzarri (pictured above) is known as one of the most dynamic in the market: in 2016, it put several portfolios up for sale, including Project Ocean, a real estate loan portfolio worth almost €400 million, which was sold to Deutsche Bank; Project Tizona, a mortgage debt portfolio worth €1,000 million; and Project Lane, containing properties worth €288 million.

Original story: Idealista (by P. Martínez-Almedia)

Translation: Carmel Drake