Madrid Budgets €21 Million to Buy Land for Public Use

3 December 2019 – The political parties PP and Cs’ new budget for the Madrid City Council’s includes €21 million to acquire new land for additional housing and other public needs. The budget increases the Municipal Housing and Land Company’s budget by 16.19% to 180 million euros.

These new lands would consist of new facilities around the airport, a new residence for senior citizens in Puente de Valleca. The municipal company would also acquire land in Campo de las Naciones to add to the Metropolitan Forest.

Original Story: La Vanguardia

Adaptation/Translation: Richard D. K. Turner

Town Hall of Madrid Criticised for Selling Plot Reportedly Worth €48M for €16M

18 April 2018 – La Vanguardia

The PSOE has denounced the Government of Manuela Carmena for breaching the agreed budget for 2017 and “the most basic municipal obligation” with its sale of a plot in Carabanchel for €16 million. It alleges that the sale was a “total waste”, given that the site was reportedly worth €48 million, up to three times more.

The socialist councillor, Mercedes González, condemned the delegate for Sustainable Urban Development (DUS), José Manuel Calvo, for the sale of the plot measuring 38,140 m2, which had belonged to the EMT, for a “modicum sum” in an auction in which the property developer Pryconsa participated on its own.

The plot is located on Avenida de Carabanchel, 21, in the district of Carabanchel, in a privileged location in the opinion of the PSOE – the investiture partner of Ahora Madrid – where a significant number of social housing properties could have been built.

The socialist spokesperson on the committee denounced that the plot had been sold with the knowledge and consent of the delegate, whose team also supported the “enormous” growth of the buildability from 2,600 m2 to 27,000 m2 (…).

The plot was sold for €427/m2, or €16 million in total, even though, according to the IBI (Property Tax) charge, the cadastral value of the site is €48 million (…).

In the face of these complaints, the councillor José Manuel Calvo defended that he had not intervened in the process or the sale decision (…).

The deal between PSOE and Ahora Madrid for the 2017 budgets established that the Town Hall would not sell any of its land or properties.

Original story: La Vanguardia

Translation: Carmel Drake

Pisos.com: Buyers Offer 23% Below The Asking Price

27 January 2016 – Cinco Días

Data is regularly being published about the rise in the number of house sales, how the fall in property prices is being mitigated, the gradual return of credit to the market and the impact of the overall economic recovery as the driver behind the real estate market overcoming the crisis. Nevertheless, the online portal Pisos.com has gone a step further by cross-checking information about the prices that purchasers are willing to pay and the asking prices being set by vendors; and they are checking the differences between them (…).

In its study, which is based on figures from 2015, the real estate portal notes that the differences between asking prices and offer prices have decreased in line with the improvement in the labour market (as soon as job destruction came to a halt, house sales began their timid recovery) and the relaxation of conditions to access finance.

This alignment of positions has been made possible thanks to the fact that house prices now seem to have bottomed out, at least in the majority of regions, “and buyers’ budgets have increased, thanked to increased savings and the return of credit to the market”, explain sources at Pisos.com.

In this way, during 2015, the average house price in Spain amounted to €138,150, whilst the most sought-after home (by buyers) cost €112,500 on average and had a surface area of 90 m2. The portal understands that the difference between these amounts, i.e. €25,650, represents the difference that currently separates demand and supply, which is equivalent to 23% of the most sought-after price.

Pisos.com has been performing this cross-check of supply and demand since 2009 and in its study, it shows how the relationship has evolved during the crisis and the start of the recovery. In 2009, the difference amounted to 55%, which is explained to a large extent by the sharp decline in the number of house sales; the transactions that did materialise were accounted for with a sizeable discrepancy.

Since then, the positions have moved towards each other to narrow at 20% in 2013. Nevertheless, in 2014, they increased again, to 25% and then last year, that gap moderated slightly to the aforementioned 23%. The evolution varies by region, which is to be expected in the housing market. (…).

Starting prices

Prices in six autonomous regions increased, namely: Andalucía, Aragón, the Balearic Islands, Galicia, Navarra and País Vasco. The highest average asking price is still found in País Vasco, at €232,500. At the other end of the spectrum, citizens in Murcia, Valencia, Castilla-La Mancha and the Canary Islands searched for homes with a average price of €67,500. Navarra is the only autonomous region where the price that buyers are willing to pay exceeded the asking price. The autonomous regions in which asking and offer prices were the closest were: Cantabria (9%), País Vasco (9%) and Cataluña (12%). By contrast, the largest differences were found in Murcia (where the difference still amounts to 39%), Asturias (37%) and La Rioja (36%).

In terms of other variables in the market, such as the number of transactions and the evolution of prices, the General Council of Notaries published its study yesterday, which showed that (house) sales grew by 14.7% YoY in Q3 2015, following their significant growth in the previous quarter (16.8% YoY). Moreover, the notaries highlighted that all of the autonomous regions, with the exception of Navarra, contributed to this result. (…). Meanwhile, prices grew by 2.7% YoY during the same period, just below the rate of growth seen in the previous quarter (3.6%). (…).

Original story: Cinco Días (by Raquel Díaz Guijarro)

Translation: Carmel Drake

Tax Collections From Property Taxes To Rise By 7.2% In 2016

8 January 2016 – Expansión

BUDGET 2016 / Spain’s autonomous regions are forecasting a 7.2% increase in tax collections relating to house purchases in 2016, with Navarra, the Balearic Islands and Madrid leading the way.

Spain’s autonomous regional governments are predicting significant increases in house sales and consumption in their budgets for 2016. A report prepared by the Ministry of Finance based on the accounts submitted by the autonomous regional governments, shows that income from the Property Transfer Tax and Stamp Duty (ITP and AJD, respectively), which are levied on the purchase of second-hand and new homes, will grow by 7.27% in 2016, to amount to €5,865 million, representing an increase of €400 million. Meanwhile, the autonomous regions expect to raise €21,959.35 million from VAT, an increase of 14.1% compared with the previous year.

The autonomous regions forecasting the highest rates of growth are: Navarra (26.7%), the Balearic Islands (18.2%) and Madrid (13.3%), followed by Castilla y León (10.7%), Galicia (10.1%), Andalucía (9.2%), the Canary Islands (9.1%) and Cantabria (2.2%). By contrast, revenues from the same taxes are expected to decrease in Murcia (12.1%), La Rioja (4.4%), Valencia (2.9%) and Aragón (1.8%).

The Ministry of Finance has analysed the projections submitted by all of the autonomous regions, with the exception of Cataluña, Asturias, Castilla-La Mancha and Extremadura, because either they have not submitted their budgets or their budgets have been rejected.

These forecasts show that the autonomous regions forecast an increase in the sale of second-hand homes, on which ITP is levied, as well as new homes (AJD and VAT). They are also predicting a significant increase in consumption, equivalent to more than three times the rise forecast by the State’s General Budget for 2016.

The forecasts made by the Institute of Business Practice (IPE) in its Real Estate Pulsometer (published in December) show that house sales will increase by 17% in 2016 and house prices will rise by 6.6%. The Balearic Islands (24.5%), Madrid (23.5%) and Cataluña (22%) are expected to lead these increases.

These percentages are consistent with the projections made by the autonomous regions in their own budgets, given that the majority of the regions are not going to increase their rates of ITP-AJD; instead they expect revenue growth to stem from increases in activity. In fact, Navarra, the region that forecasts the highest increase, plans only to make a technical change to ITP, despite increasing other (non property-related) taxes in 2016. These tax rates are not forecast to rise in Madrid, Castilla y León or Galicia, nevertheless revenues are projected to grow by more than 10% this year.

The rate of ITP is forecast to rise in Aragón only, from 7% to 8% – and AJD will increase from 1% to 1.5% there too. In the Balearic Islands, the regional government has created a new ITP band for properties worth more than €1 million, which will be levied at a rate of 11%.

The collection of taxes from housing increased during the first half of 2014 for the first time since the beginning of the crisis, by 5.9%; these same revenues plummeted by 40% in 2008. Experts at Fedea (‘Fundación de Estudios de Economía Aplicada’ or the Foundation for Applied Economic Studies) have warned against the danger of inflating earnings forecasts on the basis of real estate activity.

Original story: Expansión (by Mercedes Serraller)

Translation: Carmel Drake